20(4)實驗教育的課程與教學
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2017 / 10
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pp. 151 - 176
以數學學業復原力為調節角色:國中生數學考試焦慮與數學學業成就之關係
Math Academic Resilience as a Moderator: A Study of Junior High School Student’s Math of Test Anxiety on Math Academic Achievement
作者
劉育春
(玄奘大學應用心理學系碩士)
陳柏霖 *
(玄奘大學應用心理學系副教授)
洪兆祥
(國立政治大學教育學系博士候選人)
劉育春
玄奘大學應用心理學系碩士
陳柏霖 *
玄奘大學應用心理學系副教授
洪兆祥
國立政治大學教育學系博士候選人
中文摘要

本研究旨在探討國中生數學考試焦慮與數學學業成就之影響,並以數學學業復原力做為調節角色。本研究以830名七年級國中生為對象。研究方法採用描述統計、t檢定、階層迴歸等分析方法進行檢定。研究結果發現:(1)七年級學生的考試焦慮屬於中等程度;(2)男生比女生更有良好的數學復原力「效能」,但學業復原力的「情緒」與「人際」則未達顯著差異;(3)學生的數學考試焦慮對數學學業成就具有負向顯著關係;(4)學生的學業復原力可以調節數學考試焦慮和學業成就之間的關係。最後,根據這些主要研究發現,研究者對相關議題與未來提出可行建議。

英文摘要

This study investigates the impacts of junior high school student’s test anxiety on mathematics academic achievement, and academic resilience as a moderator. The participants were 830 seventh graders. The analysis method includes descriptive statistics, t test, and hierarchical regression analysis. The major results were as follows: (1) Junior high school seventh graders’ math test anxiety is moderate; (2) The gender has a significant influence on efficacy of math academic resilience that the male is more significant than female; however, no significant influence from gender was found on emotion and interpersonal relationship of math academic resilience; (3) The students’ math test anxiety has a significantly negative association with math academic achievement; (4) The students’ math academic resilience moderates effects on the relationship between math test anxiety and mathematics academic achievement. Finally, discussions and suggestions for instructional implementation and future study were proposed.

中文關鍵字

數學考試焦慮、數學學業復原力、數學學業成就

英文關鍵字

mathematics test anxiety, mathematics academic resilience, mathematics academic achievement