18卷 6期
/
2010
/
pp. 493 - 519
錨定寫作教學對不同教師互動知覺學生的科學學習影響之研究
The Impact of Anchored-Writing Instruction on Science Learning of Students with Different Perceptions of Teacher Interaction
作者
林雅慧
(國立彰化師範大學 科學教育研究所)
張惠博
(國立彰化師範大學 物理系)
葉辰楨
(國立彰化師範大學 科學教育研究所)
張文華 *
(國立臺灣師範大學 生命科學系)
林雅慧
國立彰化師範大學 科學教育研究所
張惠博
國立彰化師範大學 物理系
葉辰楨
國立彰化師範大學 科學教育研究所
張文華 *
國立臺灣師範大學 生命科學系
英文摘要

Research about writing development frequently neglects the critical role of social interaction. While applying anchored-writing instruction, teachers should modify their interaction style to mediate students in bridging prior experiences and new learning content, in order to effect knowledge transformation. This quasi-experimental study explored the effect of anchored-writing instruction on students' cognitive learning outcomes and examined students' perception of their teacher's interactive behaviors. Collected data included pre- and post- cognitive tests for the ”Secret of the air” unit, student written artifacts, and pre- and post- Questionnaires on Teacher Interaction (QTI), in order to investigate the relationship between changed student perception and student writing quality. The result of an ANCOVA on unit test results indicated that Anchored-Writing students (N=97) outperformed Non-Anchored-Writing students (N=75) on a procedural knowledge scale (p<.05). Although students in both groups scored lower on the positive scales of QTI in the post-test, the Anchored-Writing instruction reduced students' negative perceptions. Analysis of written artifacts revealed that those Anchored-Writing group students who were aware of ownership tended to write better pieces in terms of self-correcting and of integrating concepts.

中文關鍵字

科學寫作科學學習教師互動課室環境錨定

英文關鍵字

Science WritingScience LearningTeacher InteractionClassroom EnvironmentAnchoring