第 43 卷 第 1 期
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2017 / 4
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pp. 191 - 210
數位人文的跨領域和基礎性研究:以文物數位化保護元數據標準規範為例
A Cross-disciplinary and Fundamental Study of Digital Humanities: Taking “Metadata Standards for Digital Cultural Heritage” for Example
作者
肖瓏 Long Xiao
(北京大學圖書館研究館員 Professor, Peking University Library)
張岩 Yan Zhang
(北京大學圖書館副研究館員 Associate Professor, Peking University Library)
張俊娥 June Zhang
(北京大學圖書館副研究館員 Associate Professor, Peking University Library)
馮英 Ying Feng
(北京大學圖書館副研究館員 Associate Professor, Peking University Library)
肖瓏 Long Xiao
北京大學圖書館研究館員 Professor, Peking University Library
張岩 Yan Zhang
北京大學圖書館副研究館員 Associate Professor, Peking University Library
張俊娥 June Zhang
北京大學圖書館副研究館員 Associate Professor, Peking University Library
馮英 Ying Feng
北京大學圖書館副研究館員 Associate Professor, Peking University Library
中文摘要

數位人文是近年來的研究熱點,其目標之一是通過技術的引進,更加深入地描述人文領域的研究物件,挖掘、組織和傳播人類文明及相關知識。本文以文物數位化保護元數據標準研究為例,通過文獻調查與分析、實地調研、建立模型、規範設計,介紹文物數位化保護元數據(Metadata)規範的總體架構和專業化拓展,闡明數位人文發展領域不可忽略的基礎性、長遠性工作─標準規範研究之必要性和作用,探索人文與技術的共同合作與發展。

英文摘要

Digital humanities is one of the research hotspots in recent years. One of its goals is to describe the object of study in the field of humanities more deeply, excavate, as well as to organize and disseminate human civilization and related knowledge by the technology. This paper takes the research on the Metadata for Digital Cultural Heritage as an example to introduce the general framework and professional development of Metadata Standards for Digital Cultural Heritage. It clarifies that standards and norms are necessary and the metadata research is a basic, long ‐ term work in the development of digital humanities.

中文關鍵字

數位人文;文物數位化;元數據框架體系;元數據標準

英文關鍵字

Digital Humanities; Digital Preservation of Cultural Heritage Standards; Metadata Framework and System; Metadata Standards