本研究以Pincus 等人所編製的英文版「病理性自戀量表」（PNI）為參照，試圖修訂成為符合華人的繁體中文版「病理性自戀量表」（PNI-TC），並進行量表的各項心理計量指標探究，研究對象為成人。在研究方法方面，研究者先將Pincus等人的英文版量表病理性自戀翻譯成中文，並尋找相關專家經由翻譯與回譯的過程後，編製成繁體中文版初步量表。預試有229位成人受試者，正式研究則有648位成人受試者，之後再進行初探性與驗證性因素分析等考驗。研究結果顯示，PNITC具有良好之信度、效度和適用性，期望藉此提供學術研究和實務工作在探究病理性自戀之工具。

The main purpose of this study is to revise the Pathological Narcissism Inventory-Traditional Chinese (PNI-TC) and explore various psychometric indicators of the scale. This study uses the English version of the Pathological Narcissism Inventory (PNI) as a reference, and attempted to revise it into the PNI-TC that is suitable for Chinese people. The research subjects were adults. In terms of research methods, the researchers will first translate the original English version of the PNI by Pincus et al. (2009) into Chinese, and then compile it into a preliminary scale through the process of translation and back translation with the help of relevant experts. The pilot study included 229 adult participants, and the formal study included 648 adult participants, followed by tests such as exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. The results of the study showed that the PNI-TC has good reliability, validity, and applicability. It is hoped that this will provide a tool for academic research and practical work in exploring pathological narcissism.

病理性自戀、脆弱自戀、誇大自戀、繁體中文版「病理性自戀量表」

grandiose narcissism, pathological narcissism, Pathological Narcissism Inventory-Traditional Chinese [PNI-TC], vulnerable narcissism