科技藝術(Tech-Art)是一種運用新技術作為創作媒介的藝術形式,強調參與者與作品之間的互動性,以及由此產生的美學體驗。科技藝術不僅改變了參與者對藝術的被動接受模式,也提供了更多樣的感官體驗,增加觀眾的審美自主性,並拓展藝術創作與意義解讀的多元性。人機互動(Human-Computer Interaction, HCI)則是一門跨學科領域,涵蓋數位技術、計算機科學、設計學、人因工程、認知心理學等多種知識與方法論,其核心目標在於設計更為人性化且易於使用的介面,並提升使用者的互動體驗。本期《科技藝術與人機互動》專題收錄的研究不僅展示了混合實境、人工智慧、機器人技術、動態捕捉等科技與藝術的融合應用,亦涵蓋文化遺產數位化、沉浸式敘事、跨域劇場設計等議題。此外,本導論提及臺灣國科會首屆「科技藝術跨域融合與創新研究計畫」,以及該計畫在特定脈絡下的發展模式或許可與國際相關組織(如E.A.T.或麻省理工學院等)進行對照與比較。本專題期望能開啟更多藝術與科技的學術對話,並提供理論與實踐兼具的參考框架。
Tech-Art is an artistic practice that leverages emerging technologies as a creative medium, emphasizing the interaction between the participants and the artwork as well as the resulting aesthetic experience. Tech-Art transforms the traditional, passive reception of art into an active engagement, offering more diverse sensory experiences, enhancing audience autonomy in aesthetic interpretation. Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) is a multidisciplinary field that integrates the knowledge and methods of digital technology, computer science, design, human factors, and cognitive psychology. The purpose of HCI is to design user interfaces that are intuitive, efficient, and adaptable to various contexts and user needs, ultimately enhancing human experience with technology. This special issue on“Tech-Art and Human-Computer Interaction” showcases research applying mixed reality, artificial intelligence, robotics, and motion capture, while also addressing topics like digital cultural heritage, immersive narratives, and cross-disciplinary theater design. Additionally, the introduction discusses the inaugural “Arts and Technology Program,” launched by Taiwan’s National Science and Technology Council, suggesting potential comparisons with international organizations (e.g., E.A.T. or MIT). Overall, this special issue aims to advance dialogue on art and technology and offer a reference framework that integrates both theory and practice.
科技藝術; 人機互動; 跨域創新; 文化科技
Tech-Art; Human-Computer Interaction; Cross-disciplinary Innovation; Cultural Technology