36(2)
/
2007 / 6
/
pp. 93 - 120
跨殖民翻譯:莎士比亞在模里西斯
Transcolonial Translations: Shakespeare in Mauritius
作者
李歐旎 Françoise Lionnet
(美國加州大學洛杉磯分校法語及法語語系研究系及比較文學系教授 Professor, French and Francophone Studies and Comparative Literature, University of California, Los Angeles)
葉玉慧 Florence Geok-hui Yap *
(長庚大學通識教育中心英文科助理教授 Assistant Professor, English Division, Center for General Education, Chang Gung University)
王梅春 Mei-chuen Wang
(英國卡地夫大學英文溝通與哲學學院博士班學生 Ph.D. Student, Cardiff School of English, Communication and Philosophy)
李歐旎 Françoise Lionnet
美國加州大學洛杉磯分校法語及法語語系研究系及比較文學系教授 Professor, French and Francophone Studies and Comparative Literature, University of California, Los Angeles
葉玉慧 Florence Geok-hui Yap *
長庚大學通識教育中心英文科助理教授 Assistant Professor, English Division, Center for General Education, Chang Gung University
王梅春 Mei-chuen Wang
英國卡地夫大學英文溝通與哲學學院博士班學生 Ph.D. Student, Cardiff School of English, Communication and Philosophy
中文摘要

本文以著名的模里西斯劇作家維拉沙米(Dev Virahsawmy)對莎士比亞戲劇的激進改寫及重新詮釋為中心,分析其《風暴》(Toufann)一劇,以為最好的分析方式,不只是要相對於其顯性的互文——即莎士比亞的《暴風雨》——而是要將其視為一種跨殖民的對權力的批判,與阿契貝(Chinua Achebe)及坦西(Sony Labou Tansi)等撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲作家的作品互應。本文因之以為,從弱勢到弱勢的、橫向的、跨殖民的關係為其意義的所在,並非本劇被殖民母國接受與否的問題。

英文摘要

Focusing on Dev Virahsawmy, the popular Mauritian dramatist who has produced radical adaptations and reinterpretations of Shakespeare’s plays, Françoise Lionnet argues in this essay that his Toufann is best understood not just in relation to the Shakespearean original (The Tempest), its explicit context, but rather as a transcolonial critique of power that echoes the work of several sub-Saharan African authors, such as Chinua Achebe or Sony Labou Tansi. In this way, this article theorizes the minor-to-minor transcolonial relationship as the locus of meaning, rather than the problematic transportation of the play back to the metropole.

中文關鍵字

跨殖民主義;翻譯;維拉沙米;莎士比亞;另類認知;另一個邏輯;巴洛克式的現代性;認可政治

英文關鍵字

transcolonialism; translation; Dev Virahsawmy; Shakespeare; alternative literacies; an-other logic; baroque modernity; politics of recognition