二○二〇年夏季號(總第三期)
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2020 / 6
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pp. 17 - 25
甲骨虛詞「曾」字新詁
Reinterpretation of the Function Word “Zeng(曾)” in Oracle Bone Inscriptions
作者
黃天樹 *
((北京)清華大學出土文獻研究與保護中心)
黃天樹 *
(北京)清華大學出土文獻研究與保護中心
中文摘要

殷墟甲骨文裡有三個連接副詞「廼(乃)」「延」「曾」。通過甲骨辭例梳理 與重新解讀,筆者認為,「曾」字在卜辭中有一種虚詞用法,即用作連接副詞, 這一點好像此前還沒有學者指出過。

英文摘要

In the oracle bone inscriptions of Yin Ruins, there are three connecting adverbs “Nai(廼〔乃〕)” “Yan(延)” and “Zeng(曾)”. Through sorting out and reinterpreting the relevant inscriptions, the author believes that there is a function word usage of “Zeng(曾)”, that is, as a connecting adverb, which seems to have not been pointed out by scholars before.

中文關鍵字

甲骨;虚詞;曾;新詁

英文關鍵字

Oracle Bone Inscriptions; Function Word;“Zeng(曾)”; Reinterpret- ation