清華簡《攝命》一篇作為戰國時期楚地寫本，在虛詞的使用上保存了較為古 老的用法，結合其他學者的論證，可以斷定清華簡《攝命》的核心內容當成書於 西周時期無疑。而清華簡《攝命》的文獻來源，很有可能是由周王在冊命禮中訓 話所轉寫成的冊命書。清華簡《攝命》作為一篇戰國時期流傳的文獻，其生成環 境雖然已與西周時期有了較大的變化，但其作為勸戒統治者施行仁政的教材，仍 然具有一定的生命力。

As a book written by Chu in the Warring States period, She Ming of Qinghua bamboo slips preserved an ancient usage in the use of function words. Combined with the argument of other scholars, it can be concluded that the core content of She Ming of Qinghua bamboo slips was undoubtedly regarded as a book in the Western Zhou Dynasty. However, the source of Qinghua bamboo slips’“She Ming” is probably the book by King Zhou in the memorial ceremony . As a document circulated in the Warring States period, the generating environment of She Ming of Tsinghua slips has changed greatly with that of the Western Zhou Dynasty, but it still has a certain vitality as a teaching material for admonishing the rulers to implement benevolent government.

《攝命》;成書年代;虛詞分析法;冊命禮

SheMing;ageofcompletion;functionwordanalysis;Memorialceremony