5(2)
/
2013 / 12
/
pp. 139 - 170
讀南宋刻本《孔氏六帖》書後
A Preliminary Research on the Wooden Printing of the Southern Song Dynasty Edition of Kongshi Liutie
作者
李文瀾 *
(湖北省社會科學院研究員)
李文瀾 *
湖北省社會科學院研究員
中文摘要

臺北故宮博物院所藏南宋乾道二年(1166)版《孔氏六帖》,係存世孤本,其缺佚一卷幸得怨於北京國家圖書館。一書分藏海峽兩岸,堪稱古籍之る富春山居圖れ。該書版本考究,延畫如寫,帶歐柳筆法,刻印精緻,實為宋版圖書一最佳本。以《孔氏六帖》校勘宋以後通行的《白孔六帖》(《白孔六帖》與《孔氏六帖》合刊本,匡正、補遺、復原處不勝枚舉,版本學、校勘學的價值極高。編撰於「兵火之餘」的《孔氏六帖》,並非完全仿效白居易的《白孔六帖》,作為郡庠士人的讀本,內容既有「經」,也「治他技」,更具兩宋之際的時代特色和獨特價值,其蘊涵的文化資訊尚須深入研究。

英文摘要

Kongshi Liutie is a genus-book (leishu) written by Kong Chuan. The extant edition was completed in the second year of Qiandao period under the reign of Emperor Zhao Shen in the Southern Song dynasty (A.D. 1166), now kept in National Palace Museum, Taipei. This is the only extant copy, while its only lacking scroll is being fortunately kept in Beijing National Library. Feasured by a calligraphic style alike to Ouyang Xun and Liu Gongquan's, this copy is dainty, rare and ranks among the best of the Song rare books. Collating it with the Baikong Liutie which was widely circulated since the Song dynasty shows that there are this text has still yet many places waiting for rectification, supplementation and restoration. So this book is of high value for philological study. Compiled in the embers of war, Kongshi Liutie did not simply imitate the model of Baishi Liutie. As a reading for local gentry, this book contains contents from both classics and artistry books. Its unique cultural value and features of contemporaneous time period are worth further research in the future.

中文關鍵字

南宋;《孔氏六帖》;版本;校勘;時代特色

英文關鍵字

The Southern Song Dynasty; Kongshi Liutie; Edition; Collation; Characteristics of the Times