本研究從社會資本、社區營造及社區永續發展三大面向，檢視都會型社區推動健康營造之影響因素及其關連性。以2020-2022年參與臺北市「社區健康生活計畫」之社區為研究範疇，採取量化研究方法，發放160份問卷，有效問卷140份。研究結果有四：一、瞭解與尊重社區居民的真正需求與感受，可強化居民與社區之間的關係。二、社區重要領導人的培力對社區社會資本及社區營造與發展具關鍵影響力。三、投入社區營造及社區發展愈多，其在社區整體社區永續發展的表現亦愈佳。四、發展社區社會資本，增進社區互動生態系，建立夥伴合作共融關係，對於整體社區網絡建立是重要的永續發展根本。最後，提出幾點建議，作為社區永續發展推動策略之參考。

This study examines the influencing factors and their correlations in the promotion of health building in metropolitan communities from the perspectives of community capital, community building, and community sustainable development. There are four research results: 1. Understanding and respecting the real needs and feelings of community residents can strengthen the relationship between residents and the community. 2. The cultivation of important leaders in the community has a key influence on the social capital of the community and the construction and development of the community. 3. The more investment in community building and community development, the better its performance in the sustainable development of the community as a whole. 4. Developing community social capital, enhancing the community interaction ecosystem, and establishing partnerships and inclusive relationships are important fundamentals of sustainable development for the establishment of the overall community network.

社區健康營造; 永續發展; 社會資本

Community Health Building; Sustainable Development; Social Capital