源於清末四川，由李涵虛所創立的內丹西派，幾經傳衍，在戰後開 始傳播至臺灣，並且形成一支重要的內丹法脈。本文主旨，即在嘗試整 理和重建此法脈的傳承歷史，以及重要人物的事跡、著作和思想。全文 之始，首先概要介紹內丹西派的源流及其創始人李涵虛的生平事跡，其 次則分別整理及剖析西派第五代李仲強和第六代吳君確的生平大要及內 丹思想。論文的後半部，主要集中探討吳君確在臺的兩位重要弟子── 馬傑康及馬炳文二人的事跡、論著及思想。後者，可說是西派在戰後 臺灣傳衍過程當中，最關鍵的人物，本文對於馬炳文的事跡、論著及內 丹思想，做了最詳盡的調查及剖析。經由如是的探討，本文已基本上釐 清整個西派在臺的傳承歷史，以及重要傳承人物的傳記、著作和思想內 涵。

The West School of Taoist inner alchemy, founded by Li Hanxu during Chinese Qing Dynasty, spread to Taiwan after World WarⅡand became an important Neidan school of Taiwan . The main aims of this article are to reconstruct the history of West School after 1949 in Taiwan, and probe into the lives, works and thought of major masters of Taiwanese West School. In the beginning of this article, the author introduced roughly the origin and development of Neidan West School and the life of Li Hanxu. The second section outlined the lives and analyzed the inner alchemy thought of Li Zhongqian, fifth generation master of West School and Wu Junque, sixth generation master of West School. The later half of this article focused on the lives, works and thought of two masters of Taiwanese West School-- Ma Bingwen and Ma Jekan. Ma Bingwen is the most important people of Taiwanese West School. In this article we explored thoroughly the life, work and Neidan thought of Ma Bingwen. Through this exploration we reconstructed clearly the history of Taiwanese West School and analyzed concisely the lives, works and Neidan thoughts of several significant people of Taiwanese West School.

內丹；西派；李涵虛；吳君確；馬炳文

Neidan(Inner Alchemy)；West School；Li Hanxu；Wu Junque；Ma Bingwen