42(2)
/
2010 / 12
/
pp. 277 - 296
沙遊治療與其相關研究之分析
Analysis of sandplay therapy and its relevant research
作者
吳櫻菁 Yin-Ching Wu
*
(美國紐約勵馨婦幼關懷中心 事工主任 Program director, Garden of Hope New York, U.S.A)
高淑貞 Shu-Chen Kao
(國立彰化師範大學 輔導與諮商學系 Department of guidance and counseling National Changhua University of Education)
吳櫻菁 Yin-Ching Wu
*
美國紐約勵馨婦幼關懷中心 事工主任 Program director, Garden of Hope New York, U.S.A
高淑貞 Shu-Chen Kao
國立彰化師範大學 輔導與諮商學系 Department of guidance and counseling National Changhua University of Education
中文摘要
本文主要是對沙遊治療與其相關領域的研究進行文獻分析,主要在探討此領域的多元性與獨特 性。本文主要分析從 1981 年到 2007 年沙遊治療與其相關領域的研究的發展與趨勢。主要的分 析結果:(1)此領域常見的研究方法是質性研究、個案研究法、實驗法。(2)此主題的研究是 以兒童與青少年為研究對象居多。1990 年前以發展診斷工具為目的研究占多數,但 1991 至 2000 年在研究目的轉向以探討特殊個案沙圖的特徵篇數較多。2001 年後研究目的轉向以歷程及成效 研究篇數較多。從研究年代與研究目的可以看出歷程及成效的研究是逐漸的趨勢。(3)國內在此 主題不論研究年代、篇數及研究對象多元性都不及國外的發展。(4)根據研究對象特質,非臨 床個案、失落與創傷個案占最多。針對研究結果對未來此領域的研究發展提出建議。
英文摘要
In this paper, literature pertaining to the development of sandplay therapy and its relevant research between 1981 to 2007 are analyzed to identify the diversity and uniqueness of the approach as well as the research trend. Results of the literature review indicated: (1) The common research methods of these fields are qualitative research methods, case study, and experiment design. (2) research participants were mostly children and teenagers. (3) Research in Taiwan lagged behind those in other countries in terms of research periods, quantities, and diversity. (4) Research participants were mostly nonclinical case as well as loss and traumatic case. According to the findings, future research development in this field are discussed and offered.
中文關鍵字
沙遊治療;沙盤治療;沙圖分析
英文關鍵字
sandplay therapy; sandtray therapy; sand picture analysis