68卷4期
/
2017 / 12
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pp. 1 - 42
大家風範:嘉義徐家的經營與發展
The Development of Chiayi Xu Family
作者
潘是輝 *
(國立中正大學歷史學博士 慈濟科技大學全人教育中心兼任助理教授)
潘是輝 *
國立中正大學歷史學博士 慈濟科技大學全人教育中心兼任助理教授
中文摘要
嘉義徐家在清治時期即擁有進士頭銜,也有一位貢生,二位廩生,二 位秀才,是嘉義地區首屈一指的家族。日治時期徐德新進入保良局後授配 紳章,更陸續擔任嘉義南區街庄長與嘉義廳參事。長子徐杰夫隨著父親的 腳步也授配勳章,持續擔任嘉義廳山仔頂區庄長以及嘉義廳參事,更長期 擔任嘉義區長。在嘉義地方政治上,實無其他家族能出其右。 嘉義徐家之所以有如此的成就,在於善於經營家族。嘉義徐家族聚居 地在山仔頂「徐厝」,採取同財共爨的聚居生活方式,也修築有家族墓 園,因此家族成員的向心力都優於其他家族。嘉義徐家也將子弟都送至日 本內地求學,後代子孫多能從日本各大學取得學位,終能人才輩出。 擔任大家長的徐杰夫也積極培養子弟們參與公共事務,更與各大家族 聯姻,並在公共領域上,如雲嘉地區最重要的宗教聖地  北港朝天宮與 新港奉天宮,都積極奉獻。這都顯示出徐家大家長的卓越領導智慧與恢宏 之遠見,比起嘉義其他家族,嘉義徐家的顯赫與豐榮顯然是傲視一方。
英文摘要
Chiayi Xu Family in the Qing Dynasty period and the Japanese rule of Taiwan is the leading family of Chiayi . Chiayi Xu family has such a result, is good at operating family. They settlements in "Xu house" to take the same wealth of living style, but also the construction of a family cemetery, so the family members of the centripetal force is better than other families. Chiayi Xu also children will be sent to study in Japan, descendants of the descendants of the University of Japan can get a degree, and ultimately talented people. Chiayi Xu Family are also actively cultivating his children to participate in public affairs, and even with the major families, and in the public domain. This shows the leaders of Xu's great leadership wisdom and magnifi cent vision, compared to other family Chiayi, Chiayi Xu's prominent is clearly disdain.
中文關鍵字
家族史;嘉義;徐家;徐德新;徐杰夫
英文關鍵字
Family history;Chiayi;Xu Family