現代奧林匹克運動會在1896年復興辦理至今,時序到2020年應該要邁入第32屆,然而卻因為COVID-19疫情的原因,導致出現現代奧運會史上第一次的延後辦理,其原因也是來自運動商業化的考量。本研究針對現代奧運會運動商業化的社會發展進行分析,將其發展脈絡從萌芽期(1896~)、成長期(1973~1984)、成熟期(1985~2020)等的社會涵義進行描摹,並針對後疫情(2021~)階段的運動商業化發展提出展望,以作為後續研究深化相關議題的思維。
Since the revival of the modern Olympic Games in 1896, the time sequence should have entered the 32nd session in 2020. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the first delay in the history of the modern Olympic Games occurred. The main reason comes fro m the consideration of sport commercialization. This research analyzes the social development of sport commercialization of the modern Olympic Games, and describes its development context from the embryonic period (1896~), the growth period (1973~1984), the mature period (1985~2020), and puts forward prospects for the sport commercialization for the post-COVID-19 pandemic period (2021~). Follow-up studies are also proposed to deepen the thinking on related issues.
運動迷 ; 數位媒體 ; 社會力 ; 運動賽會
COVID-19 ; sport fans ; digital media ; social force ; sport event ; COVID-19