13-2
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2014 / 6
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pp. 1 - 37
台灣意識與主體性的社會學基礎-台灣界域(Taiwan Milieu)
Taiwan Milieu: The Sociological Basis of Taiwan Consciousness and Subjectivity
作者
林信華 *
(佛光大學社會學系教授)
林信華 *
佛光大學社會學系教授
中文摘要

我們不需要加入任何立場的意識型態,我們只是在揭露台灣人的內涵是甚麼。過去所討論的台灣意識,是在台灣社會的發展階段中產生的。但在今天的全球社會中,它需要被重建。這裡以台灣界域(Taiwan Milieu)這個符號來揭露台灣的真實處境,並且告訴我們,我們就是台灣人。它不是在血統、省籍或族群的立場上來說明。競爭對於台灣社會是一件正面的事情,但需要在一個共同的基礎上競爭。在台灣界域中,我們都是台灣人,它是凝聚台灣人的新基礎,也是台灣可以在兩岸關係中體現主體性的基礎,更重要的是,它是西方國家可以理解也不會反對的基礎。

英文摘要

It is not necessary to accept any ideological position to uncover the meaning of being Taiwanese. Past discussions of "Taiwan consciousness" were the product of a particular stage in the development of Taiwanese society. In today's global society, the concept needs to be reconstructed. This paper uses Taiwan Milieu as a symbol to reveal Taiwan's real situation and the meaning of being Taiwanese. Competition is a positive force in Taiwanese society but must take place upon a common foundation. The meaning of being Taiwanese cannot be explained in terms of race, provincial origin or ethnicity. In the Taiwan Milieu, we are all Taiwanese; it represents a common foundation that binds all Taiwanese together and a basis for manifesting Taiwanese subjectivity in cross-Strait relations. Most importantly, Taiwan Milieu is a concept Westerners can understand and will not oppose.

中文關鍵字

界域;生活世界;公民權認同;差異;主體性;共同體

英文關鍵字

milieu; life-world; citizenship identity; difference; subjectivity; community